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Verizon is the first company in the telecom
industry to begin using fiber on a widespread basis to connect homes
and businesses directly to the network.
The new technology will make available a wide
array of new products, ranging from broadband links that offer data
transmission speeds far greater than anything available today to a
variety of video applications.
The technology will transform our network and
products that we will be able to offer consumers and
businesses. For example, our slowest broadband connection that
we will be able to offer will be three times as fast as broadband
commonly used.
As you explore this section, you will
learn more about our fiber products and services, construction
information, and the many ways this next-generation broadband
product will deliver innovative, integrated, and
life-enhancing communications services to our customers and
residents.
Fiber to the Premises (FTTP) refers to Verizon’s network upgrade that will
utilize fiber-optic cables and associated optical electronics instead of
copper wire to connect a customer to the Verizon network. Fiber-optic
systems have been used in telecom networks for years, but primarily in the
long-haul or inter-city portions, as well as directly connecting some
large-business customers that have heavy data transfer needs.
Fiber-optic cables consist of bundles of hair-thin glass strands.
Laser-generated pulses of light transmit voice, data and video signals via
the fiber at speeds and capacities far exceeding today’s copper-cable
systems.
Serving primarily residential and small-to- medium-sized business
users, FTTP will provide voice service and associated features while
offering nearly unlimited bandwidth for an array of data and video
applications. It will also accommodate new broadband products and services
not possible with today’s network.
The installation types are as follows:
- Greenfield – New building construction will feature FTTP where
possible, instead of initially installing copper phone lines.
- Overlay – Involves installing new fiber to replace existing
copper-wire networks on a market-by-market basis, with fiber run to the
home or small-to-medium-sized business based on market demand.
Equipment features are as follows:
- Optical Line Terminals – Located in Verizon’s central switching
office, this equipment serves as the point of origination for FTTP
transmissions coming into and out of the national Verizon network.
- Optical splitters/splitter hubs – A focal point for the main fiber
feed in a neighborhood or development, where the optical signals from a
fiber link are split off to serve multiple customers over individual
strands of fiber.
- Optical Network Terminals – The termination point for fiber at the
home or business, where the optical signal is converted into voice, data
or video feeds to equipment in the customer’s premises. A battery backup
will provide power for voice service during any loss of commercial
power.
FTTP has the following advantages:
- Fiber technology provides nearly unlimited bandwidth, as much as 20
times faster than today’s fastest high-speed data connections.
- FTTP provides more reliable service that is less susceptible to
inclement weather and easier to maintain. Verizon can monitor the
performance of the network and make repairs prior to customers noticing
problems.
- The new technology enables a wide variety of uses, from interactive
content and home shopping to telecommuting to telemedicine and
audio/video on demand.
- FTTP is easier to maintain and extremely flexible to customer
preference – new products and services can be activated remotely, either
permanently or on demand.
- FTTP provides a “blank canvas” for technology innovators at Verizon
and elsewhere to create the tools and uses of FTTP for the burgeoning
broadband economy.
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